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Historical wholesale electricity prices (RRP) for the NEM

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We have just loaded the National Electricity Market data back to 2019. Jump onto our AI platform to interrogate to your heart's content.

Here is an example of the analysis you can perform. The full chat recording is at the bottom of the chat.

Alright, show me the average monthly RRP for the National Electricity Market over the full data range that you have access to.

Here is the bar chart representing the average monthly RRP for the National Electricity Market. The data is ordered by month for clear visualization of trends. If you need further insights or adjustments, feel free to ask! 

Which global events happened in the first half of 2022 that might explain why the price went so high over the subsequent 6-12 months?

In the first half of 2022, several significant global events occurred that may have influenced energy prices and, consequently, the sharp increase in the National Electricity Market’s Regional Reference Price (RRP) in the subsequent months. Here are some key events:

1. Russia-Ukraine Conflict (February 2022 Onwards)

The invasion of Ukraine by Russia in February 2022 caused global disruptions in energy markets. Russia is a major exporter of natural gas, coal, and oil, and sanctions imposed on Russian energy exports led to supply shortages and price spikes worldwide.

Natural gas prices, particularly in Europe, surged, increasing demand for coal and alternative energy sources globally, including in Asia-Pacific markets.

2. Coal Supply Disruptions

International coal prices spiked due to increased demand and supply chain disruptions. Australia, as a significant coal exporter, saw increased competition for domestic coal supplies, which likely drove up prices for local power generators relying on coal.

Flooding in Australia during early 2022 impacted coal production and transport, further exacerbating supply issues.

3. Natural Gas Price Increases

The global LNG market experienced price hikes as European countries sought to replace Russian gas supplies with liquefied natural gas (LNG). Australia, a major LNG exporter, saw higher LNG export prices, leading to tighter domestic gas supplies and increased costs for local power generation.

4. Energy Transition Challenges

Ongoing transitions towards renewable energy in Australia faced challenges. Lower-than-expected output from wind and solar projects during some months, combined with the retirement of aging coal plants, contributed to a tighter supply-demand balance in the electricity market.

5. Extreme Weather Events

La Niña events led to wetter-than-average conditions, disrupting coal mining and transport and potentially reducing hydroelectric power generation efficiency in some areas.

These global and local factors created a compounding effect, leading to reduced supply and increased competition for energy resources, which likely drove electricity prices higher in the Australian National Electricity Market. If you’d like, I can help analyze specific price impacts further or explore other related data.

Highlight the area impacted by the increased gas and coal prices on the chart.

Here is the updated chart showing the average monthly RRP in the National Electricity Market, with the period impacted by increased gas and coal prices (February 2022 to December 2022) highlighted in orange. Let me know if you need further analysis or modifications! 

Search the web to find what the gas prices over this period in Australia particularly in the middle of 2022? Show a line chart of the gas prices for 2022.

In mid-2022, Australia experienced significant increases in gas prices, influenced by global energy market disruptions and domestic supply challenges. The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) reported that average daily ex-ante gas prices in the Short Term Trading Market (STTM) hubs—Adelaide, Brisbane, and Sydney—rose sharply during this period.

To visualize these trends, the following line chart illustrates the average daily ex-ante gas prices for the STTM hubs throughout 2022:

This chart highlights the volatility and upward trajectory of gas prices during 2022, with notable peaks in the middle of the year.

For more detailed information and data, you can refer to the AER’s official reports on gas market prices.

 

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